Articles in English

Liberalism is a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedom, free markets, and limited government intervention in society and the economy. While the core principles of liberalism are universal, the implementation and practice of liberal policies can vary significantly across different countries. In this essay, we will examine how liberalism has been implemented in different countries and regions around the world.

Illiberal democracy is a term used to describe a political system that combines elements of democratic governance with authoritarian practices and policies. It is a form of government in which elections are held, but fundamental civil liberties, such as freedom of speech and the press, are restricted, and opposition parties and civil society organizations are repressed. In this essay, we will examine the key features of illiberal democracy and its implications for modern politics.

Anti-liberalism is a political ideology that opposes the principles of liberalism, which is characterized by individualism, democracy, and the protection of individual rights and freedoms. This ideology has gained increasing prominence in recent years, with the rise of populist and nationalist movements around the world. In this essay, we will examine the key features of anti-liberalism and its implications for modern politics.

The Age of Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Reason, was a period of intellectual and cultural development in Europe that spanned from the late 17th to the early 19th century. During this time, philosophers, writers, and scientists challenged traditional beliefs and values, leading to significant changes in politics, economics, and society. In this essay, we will examine the key ideas and figures of the Age of Enlightenment and its impact on modern society.

Student rights are a set of principles and policies designed to protect the interests of students and ensure that they are treated fairly in all aspects of their educational experience. These rights cover a broad range of areas, including academic freedom, freedom of speech, privacy, and equal access to educational opportunities. In this essay, we will examine the importance of student rights and the ways in which they can be protected.

Religious supremacism is a belief system that asserts the superiority of one particular religion or religious group over all others. This belief often leads to discriminatory or oppressive behavior towards individuals or groups who do not share the same religious beliefs. It is a form of extremism that can lead to violence and conflict, both within societies and between nations.